2 And 3 Mac OS

  1. Because bison was been installed,the default version on osx is 2.3. So we should do something as follow: Install a higher version os bison. If you use Brew, try to use this command-brew install bison, it will install bison 3.0.2.
  2. In 1984 Apple Computer unveiled their Macintosh. It included a new user interface that revolutionized the way people though about computer interaction. Originally referred to as simply 'Macintosh System', the underlying OS was a single-tasking disk system for the Motorola 68K CPU. Significant changes were made in MacOS 7.x.
  3. 2.0.3 is a major update that introduces Mac OS X 10.8 support. 2.0.3 introduces a few fixes with flv files. With faster decoding on multi-core, GPU, and mobile hardware and the ability to open more formats, notably professional, HD and 10bits codecs, 2.0 was a major upgrade for VLC.
  4. 1999 - Mac OS 9 (sonata), Sherlock 2 can handle files with size up to 2 tbyte, user profiles (multiple users) 2001 - Mac OS 9.1 1999 - Mac OS X Server, Mach- Kernel 2.5 (Unix-derivated microkernel) better performance and stability 1999 March - Mac OS X Server 1.0 2000 - Mac OS X Server 1.2.3 2001 March - Mac OS X 10.0 (Cheetah).

‎Create gorgeous spreadsheets with Numbers for Mac. Get started with one of many Apple-designed templates for your home budget, checklist, invoice, mortgage calculator, and more. Add tables, charts, text, and images anywhere on the free-form canvas. As soon as you start typing a formula, you'll get i.

Apple OS Downloads

Find updates for OS X here. Such as Combo Updates (10.4.11, 10.5.8), QuickTime, iTunes, Java, the list goes on!

Mac OS XLeopard 10.5

Leopard was introduced in late 2007 after being delayed by the
development for iPhone. This was the last OS to run on PowerPC chips.

Safari 5.0.6
iTunes 10.6.3
QuickTime 7.7
Java SE7 (Hack)
OS X 10.5.8 Combo Update

Mac OS XTiger 10.4

Released in 2005, Tiger had some innovative new features - such as Spotlight, Dashboard, and a offline Dictionary. 10.4.4 was the first intel edition of Tiger.

Safari 4.1.3
iTunes 8.2.1 (G3)
iTunes 9.2.1 (G4/G5)
QuickTime 7.6.4
Java Release 9
OS X 10.4.11 Combo Update

Mac OS XPanther 10.3

Commercially available in 2003, Panther had an all new Finder that made the OS much easier to navigate with Windows Server Support out of the box.

Safari 1.3.2 (download & install Safari 1.3.1 first)
iTunes 7.7.1
QuickTime 7.5
OS X 10.3.9 Combo Update

Mac OS X Jaguar 10.2

Available in 2002, Jaguar introduced Mail, Address Book, and
Hand Recognition. Jaguar lived for just over a year.

Safari 1.0.3
iTunes 6.0.5
QuickTime 6.5.3
OS X 10.2.8 Combo Update

Mac OS X Puma 10.1

This was the second major release of OS X. Released exactly one month before Windows XP, Puma shared the same web browser with XP.

Internet Explorer 5.2.3
iTunes 4.7.1
QuickTime 6.3.1
OS X 10.1.5 Combo Update

OS X beta Operating Systems

Mac OS X Puma 10.1 Betas

OS X Puma Beta was the next update to Mac OS X. This time around, Apple focused on improving performance and removing bugs. Overall, it was a much more refined operating system compared to Cheetah and Windows XP.

The files are compressed in 7z file format.
Final:
Mirror
Beta 6:
Mirror
Beta 5:
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Beta 4:
Mirror

Mac OS X Kodiak 10.0 Betas

OS X 'Kodiak' Beta was the first glimpse into what Apple had planned for the next decade. It offered Developers helpful insights into how they needed to style their applications. In the final beta, they renamed the project to its public name, Cheetah.
The files are compressed in 7z file format.

Beta 2:

Mirror
Beta 1:
Mirror
Author
Macbook 4.1 Highest OS

Bob Savage <bobsavage@mac.com>

Python on a Macintosh running Mac OS X is in principle very similar to Python onany other Unix platform, but there are a number of additional features such asthe IDE and the Package Manager that are worth pointing out.

4.1. Getting and Installing MacPython¶

Mac OS X 10.8 comes with Python 2.7 pre-installed by Apple. If you wish, youare invited to install the most recent version of Python 3 from the Pythonwebsite (https://www.python.org). A current “universal binary” build of Python,which runs natively on the Mac’s new Intel and legacy PPC CPU’s, is availablethere.

What you get after installing is a number of things:

  • A Python3.9 folder in your Applications folder. In hereyou find IDLE, the development environment that is a standard part of officialPython distributions; and PythonLauncher, which handles double-clicking Pythonscripts from the Finder.

  • A framework /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework, which includes thePython executable and libraries. The installer adds this location to your shellpath. To uninstall MacPython, you can simply remove these three things. Asymlink to the Python executable is placed in /usr/local/bin/.

The Apple-provided build of Python is installed in/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework and /usr/bin/python,respectively. You should never modify or delete these, as they areApple-controlled and are used by Apple- or third-party software. Remember thatif you choose to install a newer Python version from python.org, you will havetwo different but functional Python installations on your computer, so it willbe important that your paths and usages are consistent with what you want to do.

IDLE includes a help menu that allows you to access Python documentation. If youare completely new to Python you should start reading the tutorial introductionin that document.

If you are familiar with Python on other Unix platforms you should read thesection on running Python scripts from the Unix shell.

4.1.1. How to run a Python script¶

Your best way to get started with Python on Mac OS X is through the IDLEintegrated development environment, see section The IDE and use the Help menuwhen the IDE is running.

If you want to run Python scripts from the Terminal window command line or fromthe Finder you first need an editor to create your script. Mac OS X comes with anumber of standard Unix command line editors, vim andemacs among them. If you want a more Mac-like editor,BBEdit or TextWrangler from Bare Bones Software (seehttp://www.barebones.com/products/bbedit/index.html) are good choices, as isTextMate (see https://macromates.com/). Other editors includeGvim (http://macvim-dev.github.io/macvim/) and Aquamacs(http://aquamacs.org/).

To run your script from the Terminal window you must make sure that/usr/local/bin is in your shell search path.

To run your script from the Finder you have two options:

  • Drag it to PythonLauncher

  • Select PythonLauncher as the default application to open yourscript (or any .py script) through the finder Info window and double-click it.PythonLauncher has various preferences to control how your script islaunched. Option-dragging allows you to change these for one invocation, or useits Preferences menu to change things globally.

4.1.2. Running scripts with a GUI¶

With older versions of Python, there is one Mac OS X quirk that you need to beaware of: programs that talk to the Aqua window manager (in other words,anything that has a GUI) need to be run in a special way. Use pythonwinstead of python to start such scripts.

With Python 3.9, you can use either python or pythonw.

And

4.1.3. Configuration¶

Python on OS X honors all standard Unix environment variables such asPYTHONPATH, but setting these variables for programs started from theFinder is non-standard as the Finder does not read your .profile or.cshrc at startup. You need to create a file~/.MacOSX/environment.plist. See Apple’s Technical Document QA1067 fordetails.

For more information on installation Python packages in MacPython, see sectionInstalling Additional Python Packages.

Step 3. Install Older Os X Onto An External DriveThe Following Method Allows You To Download Mac OS X Lion, Mountain Lion, And Mavericks. 1. Start Your Mac Holding Down Command + R. 2. Prepare A C...

4.2. The IDE¶

MacPython ships with the standard IDLE development environment. A goodintroduction to using IDLE can be found athttp://www.hashcollision.org/hkn/python/idle_intro/index.html.

4.3. Installing Additional Python Packages¶

There are several methods to install additional Python packages:

  • Packages can be installed via the standard Python distutils mode (pythonsetup.pyinstall).

  • Many packages can also be installed via the setuptools extensionor pip wrapper, see https://pip.pypa.io/.

4.4. GUI Programming on the Mac¶

There are several options for building GUI applications on the Mac with Python.

PyObjC is a Python binding to Apple’s Objective-C/Cocoa framework, which isthe foundation of most modern Mac development. Information on PyObjC isavailable from https://pypi.org/project/pyobjc/.

The standard Python GUI toolkit is tkinter, based on the cross-platformTk toolkit (https://www.tcl.tk). An Aqua-native version of Tk is bundled with OSX by Apple, and the latest version can be downloaded and installed fromhttps://www.activestate.com; it can also be built from source.

wxPython is another popular cross-platform GUI toolkit that runs natively onMac OS X. Packages and documentation are available from https://www.wxpython.org.

PyQt is another popular cross-platform GUI toolkit that runs natively on MacOS X. More information can be found athttps://riverbankcomputing.com/software/pyqt/intro.

4.5. Distributing Python Applications on the Mac¶

Download And Install Old Versions Of OS X On A Mac

The standard tool for deploying standalone Python applications on the Mac ispy2app. More information on installing and using py2app can be foundat http://undefined.org/python/#py2app.

4.6. Other Resources¶

MacOS Version History - Wikipedia

The MacPython mailing list is an excellent support resource for Python users anddevelopers on the Mac:

Another useful resource is the MacPython wiki: